Horse Betting Odds Explained
By: Richard Bleuze
Horse Betting Odds Explained.
You would be surprised how many horse bettors do not understand horse betting odds at all. The basic information quoted are the win odds on each horse. The odds quoted will tell you the amount of profit you will get and the amount you have to bet to get it when horse betting. Thus, 6-5 means you will get $6 profit for every $5 wagered. Most racetracks have a $2 minimum bet. Thus, below is a handy chart to look up the payoff for a $2 bet at various odds. Remember, your actual payoff may differ from this chart since the odds at most racetracks are rounded off. Just remember, that payoffs use the actual odds and are rounded down to the nearest nickle or dime depending on the rules at that track.
If you want to calculate the exact win odds on a horse, you will need to know the following: total win pool and amount bet on that horse. As a rule, the total pool is all the money bet on all the horses to win, but it is NOT the amount that will actually be paid out to the holders of winning tickets. Before the racetrack pays off the winners they deduct the "take" which is generally between 14%-20% and is different for every state. This money is used to pay state and local taxes, purse money for the horsemen, expenses at the track, and the track's profit. If you really must find the exact odds, just calculate the exact odds on your horse and subtract the take from the total pool. Then subtract the amount bet on your horse to give you the amount of cash to be paid out. Divide that figure by the amount bet on your horse to get the exact odds. This figure will always be rounded off to the nearest dime (usually) or nickle as mentioned above before the payoffs are calculated. Ask yourself, is it really worth the extra effort for the amount bet? Here is a simple example of win odds calculation:
Total pool: $900
Amount bet on horse #1: $300
Take amount: 15%
$900 - 15% = $765
$765 - $300 = $465
$465 / $300 = $1.55
Round this off to $1.50 for breakage and you get odds of 1.5-1 or 3-2 as it would normally be written which yields a payoff of $5.00 on a $2.00 wager.
Pay-offs for $2 win bets:
ODDS PAYS ODDS PAYS ODDS PAYS
1-5 $2.40 8-5 $5.20 6-1 $14.00
2-5 $2.80 9-5 $5.60 7-1 $16.00
1-2 $3.00 2-1 $6.00 8-1 $18.00
3-5 $3.20 5-2 $7.00 9-1 $20.00
4-5 $3.60 3-1 $8.00 10-1 $22.00
1-1 $4.00 7-2 $9.00 15-1 $32.00
6-5 $4.40 4-1 $10.00 20-1 $42.00
7-5 $4.80 9-2 $11.00 30-1 $62.00
3-2 $5.00 5-1 $12.00 50-1 $102.00
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About the Author:
Richard provides articles & information about horse betting on his website at http://www.bettingthehorsesonline.com
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Major racetracks
Major horse racetracks in the U.S. were opened
- at Fair Grounds in New Orleans, Louisiana in 1853;
- at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York in 1863;
- at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland in 1870;
- at Monmouth Park Racetrack in Oceanport, New Jersey, opened in 1870;
- at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky, opened in 1875;
- at Aqueduct Racetrack in the Ozone Park neighborhood of Queens in 1894;
- at Oaklawn Park in Hot Springs, Arkansas in 1904;
- at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York, just outside New York City on Long Island, in 1905;
- at Fairmount Park Racetrack in the St. Louis suburb of Collinsville, Illinois in 1925;
- at Hialeah Park Race Track in Hialeah, Florida, near Miami in 1925;
- at Arlington Park in the Chicago suburb of Arlington Heights, Illinois in 1927;
- at Santa Anita Park in the San Gabriel Valley community of Arcadia, California, in the Los Angeles area, in 1934;
- at Keeneland Race Course in Lexington, Kentucky in 1936;
- at Del Mar Racetrack in the San Diego suburb of Del Mar, California in 1937;
- at Hollywood Park Racetrack in another Los Angeles suburb, Inglewood, California, in 1938.
Thoroughbred horse racing in the United States has its own Hall of Fame in Saratoga Springs, New York. The Hall of Fame honors remarkable horses, jockeys, owners and trainers.
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